华语语系理论初探：以史书美和王德威的观点为比较 = A preliminary study of the theory of sinophone : a comparative study of Shu-mei Shih and David Der-wei Wong’s views.

Abstract

近几年，“华语语系”（Sinophone）作为一个新的研究平台以及方法论，其影响力已渐渐受到西方和亚洲学界的重视。因此，我们有必要知道华语语系的理论和其操作方法。值得注意的是，史书美和王德威这两位致力于推广“华语语系”概念的学者，他们对华语语系的诠释有些差异，最具争议性的是“是否包括中国”的命题。两位学者选择从不同的策略性研究位置和运用不同的策略，来建构他们的华语语系。同时，不同策略的选择，间接透露了两位学者的文化位置以及终极关怀。 本文将透过比较两位学者之间的不同观点，探讨他们在华语语系理论建构中的对话位置和对话关系。对于华语语系的建构，史书美和王德威两位教授之间的不同观点，应是“互补”和“共进”的关系，而并不是“对立/敌对”的关系。 Over the last few years, the relatively new concept of ‘Sinophone’ has significantly grown to become one of the most commonly used platform as well as methodology for the studies of Chinese literature. Thus, it is both necessary and important to learn and appreciate the concept behind of Sinophone and the theory. Professor Shu-mei Shih and David Der-wei Wong are presently recognized amongst the most distinguished and dedicated academic writers in the concept and promotion of Sinophone. There has however been a certain degree of variation between the interpretations of the writes, due to differences in the strategies adopted and personal cultural stances. The purpose of this article is to compare the views of both Shu-mei Shih and David Der-wei Wong, and create a discussion based on how the two differing stances converses while not antagonizing each other.